Rev.
Gustave A. Schwedes is the pastor of Christ Reformed Church
of Bethlehem, and is one of the most intelligent young ministers
in the denomination, having achieved success as a preacher and
orator both in the English and German languages. He is popular
among the members of his congregation and his fellow-citizens at
large, being very liberal spirited and interested in the general
welfare of his church and community.
The birth
of Rev. Mr. Schwedes occurred in Covington, Ky., June 20, 1864.
His father, F.R., was born in Kurhessen, Germany, and received a
most excellent education in the colleges of his native land,
pursuing both the classical and theological course. His father,
whose Christian name was Adam, was a cantor, or school-master,
and his death occurred in Germany. The family were descendants
of the French Huguenots who were driven from their native land
at the time of the Reformation, and the name was originally
spelled "Suedes."
The
father of our subject, on completing his education at the
Hersfeld Gymnasium and the University of Marburg, in 1860 came
to America and entered the theological seminary at Mercersburg,
Pa., where he was graduated, and later ordained. He became
pastor of the First Church of Covington, where he remained for
six years, building up the congregation and increasing its
usefulness in the community. Thence going to Ft. Wayne, he
became pastor of the large Reformed congregation, and erected
the handsome church edifice, remaining there until 1872, when he
took his family to Germany, and traveled quite extensively on
the Continent. On his return he was assigned as a missionary to
Cumberland, Md., where he established a congregation, over which
he remained in charge until 1886. He is now sixty-four years of
age, and during the past eight years has been pastor of a large
congregation at Terre Haute, Ind. His wife, who was born in
Rotenfelde, Hanover, Germany, was Caroline C., daughter of
Francis Eggers, a man of prominence and a Government official.
One of his sons, H.B., is a flour merchant in St. Louis, Mo.
Gustave
A., of this sketch, is the eldest in a family comprising five
children, and was reared to man's estate mainly in Ft. Wayne and
Cumberland. He attended the Allegheny County Academy until 1879,
when he was enrolled as a student in Franklin and Marshall
College, Lancaster, Pa., being the youngest in the class. He was
only six years of age when he began the study of Latin, and when
he graduated in 1883 with the degree of Bachelor of Arts he had
the honor of delivering the German oration. Three years later
his Alma Mater conferred upon him the degree of Master of Arts.
In 1883 he became a student in the theological seminary at
Lancaster, graduating there-from three years later. Having been
ordained at Frostburg, Md., his first pastorate was with the
Reformed Church of that place, the pulpit of which he had
occasionally supplied since he was nineteen years of age. There
he remained until July, 1888, when he resigned to become pastor
of St. Paul's Reformed Church, at Kutztown, Berks County, in
which at that time Dr. Schaeffer, Superintendent of the State
Schools, was a leading member. The Foreign Mission Board of the
Reformed Church chose him as a missionary for Japan, but the way
was not open for him to accept the commission.
In
September, 1889, our subject resigned his pastorate, and in the
same month was married in Newport, Ky., to Clara C., daughter of
W. H. Schleutker. The lady was born and reared in Covington,
Ky., where her father was a wholesale grocery merchant. By her
marriage she has become the mother of a little daughter, Helen
by name.
In the
fall of 1889, Rev. Mr. Schwedes with his bride came to
Bethlehem, where he became pastor of his present charge. In 1889
he organized Chapter No. 21 of the Brotherhood of Andrew and
Philip, and in 1891 organized the Bethany Reformed Church in
West Bethlehem. Christ Reformed Church was started in 1849, in
connection with a Lutheran Church, and for twenty years they
used the same church. At the end of that time the Lutheran
Church became possessed of the old site, and the large edifice
on Center Street now used by the congregation of which our
subject is the pastor was built in 1870. There are over five
hundred members on the church books, and every branch of its
work is in a most flourishing condition. They have most
excellent music, a grand organ and a well drilled choir. In 1891
the congregation built a commodious parsonage at No. 359 Broad
Street, and in 1892 entertained the general convention of the
Brotherhood of Andrew and Philip. Rev. Mr. Schwedes delivers a
great many lectures, being a fluent speaker in both the English
and German languages. He is a contributor to the "Reformed
Church Messenger," the Brotherhood "Star" and various other
periodicals. For three years he published the "Christ Church
Companion," a monthly paper of great interest and influence in
this community.