Treating a Fever in 1815
Sometime near the year of 1815 William White, of Pittsfield Township, lay ill
with a fever in a log house near the mouth of Blue Eye Run. White had been a
soldier in the war of 1812, had returned home to Warren County badly run down.
In time he sank into a serious fever and lay for a long while on his bed,
growing worse and worse.
Fever was all too common in the early days of Warren County, it appeared
suddenly in isolated cases, and in bad epidemics which thinned the population at
an alarming rate. That anyone ever recovered from a fever in those days, proves
that Providence is kind, and the human body a thing of marvelous vitality.
Everything possible was done to help the fever and kill the patient.
As a man's strength went down and his fever came up they plied him with food,
strong food, rich food "to keep up his strength." Squire Orlando Hamilton has
related how, as late as 1850 and '60, the doctors insisted on sick folk eating
to keep their strength. He said, "A doctor came to my father's house, found the
sick patient very weak from fever and immediately gave orders that he should be
fed at any cost. `Kill a chicken,-quick,' he shouted, `don't wait to dress the
whole thing, cut off the wings and boil them quick; we must give them to him as
quick as we can, we've got to keep his strength up.' " Yet fever patients
sometimes got well.
The case of William White was considered hopeless. His strength had rapidly
ebbed, in spite of the man doing his best to eat the food his well intentioned
nurses brought to the bedside.
Air and light, two greatest aids to health given us, had been rigidly excluded
from the bedroom. And in addition, the sick man, burning in the delirium of a
high fever, had been refused even a sip of water. It was the accepted treatment
of the day, no air, no light, no water, no speaking above a whisper in the sick
room: The combination was enough to kill a well man.
There were no doctors in the region in 1815, the women of the neighborhood
administered to the sick. All through the illness of William White, they had
rushed roast venison and squirrel and rabbit, with plenty of potatoes, custards,
to the sick man. And jelly made from the wild grape and wild plum, berries,
dried and made into sauce. All the delicacies of the field and forest had been
brought by kindly, anxious women. Beautiful speckled trout, caught in the
crystal-clear waters of the nearby Blue Eye Run, had been delicately fried in
hog's lard and brought to the sick room.
But with all these luxuries to support him, White grew more and more feeble,
event into a coma and lay inert, with pulse scarce discernible. At length no
pulse at all could be found in his wrists, the little mirror held to his lips
revealed no reassuring moisture. They concluded that William White had done with
this world and was already on his way to the next.
There was, of course, no undertaker. Kind friends always officiated in these
dire hours of need. But before the body should be laid out it was considered a
good idea to air the room. So they opened the windows of the log house as wide
as they would go, and the glorious, cool, oxygen-laden air of the Brokenstraw
Valley, flowing over miles of aromatic pine and hemlock, swept into the sick
room.
When the neighbors returned to the room, they noted a subtle change in the face
of the man they believed dead. Soon, to their stunned amazement, an eyelid
fluttered. Before long William White opened his eyes. From then on his recovery
was rapid. He insisted on having some fresh air in the room, to the utter horror
of the good women in attendance, who concluded his mind had certainly been
affected,-but the air had undoubtedly seemed to "fetch him 'round."
William White got entirely well, married and raised a family and lived a long
and creditable life, which was a constant testimony to the benefits of fresh air
in the sick room.
SOURCE: Page(s) 317-319: Old Time Tales of Warren County; Meadville, Pa.: Press of Tribune Pub. Co., 1932
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